Saturday, November 06, 2004

What is wrong with the following 'news' report? The BBC has a very good reputation for good reporting but the following item is a shameful joke, Why?

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Last Updated: Saturday, 6 November, 2004, 02:54 GMT

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Massive haul of Colombia cocaine



By Jeremy McDermott
BBC Colombia corrrespondent




Colombia has fought a long war against cocaine
The US authorities have just unloaded 37 tonnes of Colombian cocaine seized at sea over the last two months.

The hauls represent the largest quantities of drugs ever captured and are worth over $2bn.

It is the greatest run of success in recent times for the US Coast Guard, which worked with other US agencies and the Colombian authorities.

If the drugs hadn't been intercepted, the proceeds would have fuelled Colombia's 40-year civil conflict.

The US Coast Guard, working with the US Drug Enforcement Administration and Colombian authorities, arrested 31Colombians during the operation.

The latest seizures bring the total of drugs captured over the year to a 110 tonnes.

The sheer bulk of the seized narcotics was astounding, piled up on wooden pallets chest-high.

The seizures also account for a sizeable chunk of Colombia's annual drug production, put at around 400 tonnes - almost 10%.

The Colombian cocaine trade is now controlled by Marxist guerrillas, right-wing paramilitaries and the shattered remnants of the great drug cartels.

The proceeds from drugs mean that the Colombian rebels are the richest in the world.

Friday, November 05, 2004

We talked about slant before. However this is heavy slant which has another name 'fiction'.
6. EXPERTS MAY BE HAZARDOUS TO YOUR NEWSPAPER
http://www.nytimes.com/2004/10/31/weekinreview/31bott.html
New York Times ombudsman Daniel Okrent has critiqued the practice
by his newspaper and others of relying on information from "expert
analysts" without informing readers that many of the experts
represent the interests of their financial sponsors. "Bad reporters
find experts by calling up university press relations officials or
brokerage research departments and saying, in effect, 'Gimme an
expert,'" he writes. "Really bad reporters, paradoxically, work a
little harder: knowing the conclusions they want to arrive at, they
seek out experts who just happen to agree with them. Give me a
position, and I'll find you an expert to support it - and not just
an expert but one with an institutional affiliation sounding so
dignified it could make a nobleman genuflect. Give me a Center for
the Study of ..., an Institute for the Advancement of ..., or an
American Council on ..., and often as not I'll give you an
organization whose special interests are as sharply defined as its
name is not." Worse yet, some reporters seem to simply invent
anonymous experts as a way of inserting their own viewpoint into
the story. For example, Okrent took a look at the the October 26
issue of the Times noticed that 17 articles in that issue "cited
the wisdom of 'experts,' 'industry experts,' 'military budget
experts' and the like, but failed to name - or even describe - a
single one."
SOURCE: New York Times, October 31, 2004
To discuss this story in the PR Watch Forum, visit:
http://www.prwatch.org/forum/discuss.php?id=1099195200

'Simpler' here is bad as well as 'elegant pontificate', so what does this mean?
"In journalism it is simpler to sound off than it is to find out. It is
more elegant to pontificate than it is to sweat." (Harold Evans)
Read the following and be ready to tell me what it means for next class.
DEAD CODE, IN ALL RESPECTS
In Dayton, Ohio, at a cemetery called Blocker Hill, there's a group of
tiny graves in which programmers at LexisNexis bury their dead programs.
Doug Perseghetti says: "The code wakes us up in the middle of the night.
Some things die gracefully and other things we've had to kill." In 1992,
dozens of mourners followed pallbearers who carried a wooden coffin
containing a printout of the former Database Update Control System, while a
trumpeter played "Taps" after eulogies were spoken and chocolate cake
served. Requiescat in pace. (AP/San Jose Mercury News 3 Nov 2004)

Tuesday, November 02, 2004

Lo has at least two meanings in English. The first in the Head Line means behold and is biblical the second lo is short for hello.


'Lo' and behold! The internet turns 35
Last Updated Fri, 29 Oct 2004 21:47:09 EDT

LOS ANGELES - Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles are celebrating the anniversary of the first message sent over what would eventually become the internet.

Leonard Kleinrock


In the 1960s, computer scientists at American universities and in the U.S. Department of Defence devised a plan for a network of computers that could all communicate with each other.

After the hardware was put in place, researchers at UCLA attempted on Oct. 29, 1969, to log in to a computer at the Stanford Research Institute in Menlo Park, Calif.

In an interview on CBC Newsworld, Prof. Leonard Kleinrock admitted researchers weren't exactly prepared for the history-making moment.

"[The message] wasn't anything like 'What hath God wrought?' or 'Come here, Watson. I want you,' or 'a giant leap for mankind.' We weren't that smart," he said, referring to the first messages over telegraph, over telephone and from the surface of the moon.

In order to log in to the two-computer network, which was then called ARPANET, programmers at UCLA were to type in "log," and Stanford would reply "in."

The UCLA programmers only got as far as "lo" before the Stanford machine crashed.

But Kleinrock put a tongue-in-cheek positive spin on the less-than-momentous message.

"The first message on the internet was 'Lo!' What better prophetic message could you ask for?" he said.

The two computers wouldn't successfully link up until Nov. 21, 1969, but those two letters are considered the first message transmitted over the fledgling network.

ARPANET would grow to include more computers at universities and military bases across the U.S., before expanding into today's internet, which connects millions of computers worldwide.

Kleinrock said he predicted in 1969 that the small network would eventually expand across the globe, making a vast amount of information accessible at any time from anywhere in the world.

"The part I missed... was that my 97-year-old mother would be on the internet today," he said.

Written by CBC News Online staff

Monday, November 01, 2004

Look this over carefully, it can help you. Clark
-- Online Editing Tutorial

Sonia Jaffe Robbins runs an editing workshop in
the Journalism Department of New York University.
She puts her course materials on line in what
makes a really interesting site if you want to
learn about the finer points of sharpening
your written style.

The site includes lots of downloadable guidance
notes and course materials. 'Banished words',
editing tips and issues, hyphenation, spelling
FAQs, plus lots of juicy links to quizzes and
tests, plus you can take the 'Gullibility Test'
at the Museum of Hoaxes, and you can even check
if people are dead yet or not.

Even if you simply read the course materials, you
will learn a lot about improving your writing skills -
and you should have plenty of fun too.

http://www.nyu.edu/classes/copyXediting/syllabus.html
This is part of the results from a servey on the publics perceptions of Gene Modified Foods. This is the paragraph on the European publics view of the media, which is critical in the same general way that the public is critical of the media. The point being that the media is recongnized as having an agenda too. That is selling more advertising and making a profit. How to do this. Simply sell more papers or get more listeners or viewers. The media has generally tried to do this with spectacle:

"In addition to being subtle interpreters of NGO agendas, people also tend to hold nuanced views of the media's role. Here, critical faculties are also prominent, as is a desire to see improvements. Europeans "...expressed great dissatisfaction with the way in which the media treated these issues. The media were criticized for their 'sensationalist' approach, which focused on scandals and controversies, rather than providing more balanced background information. [...] They also wanted to be told how a particular person had reached a particular position, rather than simply being presented with conclusions and entrenched views. Moreover, focus group participants clearly expressed the desire for information about the societal implications of GMOs, and not only about the technicalities of genetic manipulation" (Marris et al, 2001).

Here is an interesting interview from Powell's book story web site, with a writer Eric Hansen about writting. Clark

 


Eric Hansen

Describe your latest project.
The Bird Man and the Lap Dancer is a collection of off-beat non-fiction stories gleaned from the last thirty years of travelling to the far ends of the earth. Part memoir, part travel lit, but mostly about random meetings with strangers and unexpected experiences that have helped to give my life shape...and meaning. The book has been described as an assortment of memories polished by time. I like the sound of that. The book is the result of digging into my past in an archeological sort of way. Sifting through rubble, and sediment to uncover my past and its meaning (one of the great luxuries of being a writer). In a way these nine stories are what I think of as some of the significant building blocks which have made me the person and the writer that I am today.





The Bird Man and the Lap Dancer: Close Encounters with Strangers
by Eric Hansen


Writers are better liars than other people: true or false?
I think this all depends on a writer's skill at self deception. On the wall of my office I have a favorite quote by John Steinbeck. It reads: "The discipline of the written word punishes both stupidity and dishonesty." I agree with this, but there are times when "truth of fact" and "truth of feeling" come into conflict. Good writing often favors truth of feeling. This defines the line between the craft of journalism and the fine art of writing and story telling.

What is your favorite sentence from another writer?
"Life is too short for dress rehersals."
— Robyn Davidson in Tracks

How did the last good book end up in your hands?
Waiting for the Barbarians, by J. M. Coetzee. Recommended by Leyla, the English Lit major/stripper/lap dancer/student of Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas/devoted mother/new friend that I write about in Bird Man and the Lap Dancer.

What was the best breakfast of your life?
Well, the worst breakfast, or at least the most challenging one of my life, was a bowl of steaming bee larvae soup, served by a family of nomadic hunters and gatherers deep in the Borneo rainforest. At least the larvae was dead before I put them in my mouth. The taste was similar to scrambled eggs, but I had a problem with the presentation.

One of the best breakfasts was served at Les Deux Magots on Blvd. St Germain in Paris: Early Spring morning... slanting sunlight shining through a sprinkling of rain. Wet cobble stones reflecting the sun light. Fresh orange juice, cafe au lait... and two perfectly toasted and buttered oblong slices of pain Poilane topped with grilled and melted rounds of aged goat cheese. I can still taste it. A perfect way to start the day.

Why do you write?
Writing forces me to go deep within myself, to search for layers of meaning on a daily basis. To create beginnings, middles and ends from chaos. I am probably best known for my travel writing about journeys to far off places, but what I have finally come to realize is that one of the most interesting places on earth is my mind and where it takes me when I let it wander.

Sunday, October 31, 2004

Well! You must have an opinion about this? What is it? Does the fool deserve to die by the hands of simpletons? Don't just re-act! Think about this from both sides and tell me what you then think. But please think first.
JAPAN SAYS KODA DECAPITATED
The Japanese government confirmed the headless body found in a Baghdad
field Saturday is that of 24-year-old Japanese tourist Shosei Koda, who
was kidnapped by a group linked to al-Qaeda.
FULL STORY:
http://www.cbc.ca/story/world/national/2004/10/30/koda_hostage041030.html
. CHEMICAL INDUSTRY HELPS FUND EPA STUDY
http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A62569-2004Oct25?language=printer
The American Chemistry Council is giving the Environmental
Protection Agency $2 million for a study to explore the impact of
pesticides and household chemicals on young children. The trade
association, which represents nearly 150 chemical and plastics
manufacturers and has a $100 million budget, spent more than $2
million on lobbying in 2003. The EPA says the money will help the
agency conduct "groundbreaking work" on how chemicals are absorbed
by infants and children as old as 3. "Environmental Working Group
President Kenneth A. Cook questioned why an agency with a $572
million research budget needed to accept industry contributions to
conduct scientific research," the Washington Post writes. "This is
a government function; we should be investing government funds to
be absolutely sure it's independent," Cook told the Post.
SOURCE: Washington Post, October 26, 2004
More web links related to this story are available at:
http://www.prwatch.org/spin/October_2004.html#1098763202
To discuss this story in the PR Watch Forum, visit:
http://www.prwatch.org/forum/discuss.php?id=1098763202
---------------------------------------------------------------------
SOURCE: Los Angeles Times, October 23, 2004
More web links related to this story are available at:
http://www.prwatch.org/spin/October_2004.html#1098504001
To discuss this story in the PR Watch Forum, visit:
http://www.prwatch.org/forum/discuss.php?id=1098504001

10. BEEF: IT'S WHAT'S FOR THE ELECTION?
http://www.canada.com/national/story.html?id=0d055714-3b88-4293-8ad4-618c868aafff
"U.S. and Japanese negotiators struck a deal Saturday to allow
limited imports of U.S. beef into Japan," reports Canadian Press.
Japan imported $1.7 billion of U.S. beef in 2003, but closed its
markets last December, after a Washington state cow was found to
have mad cow disease. The chair of the Canada Beef Export
Federation called the announcement was "old news," saying, "The
Americans are trying to put a new spin on it for their election."
The head of U.S. beef producer Creekstone Farms, which
unsuccessfully petitioned the USDA to do its own mad cow disease
testing, said, "We would still like to test."
SOURCE: Canadian Press, October 23, 2004
More web links related to this story are available at:
http://www.prwatch.org/spin/October_2004.html#1098504000
To discuss this story in the PR Watch Forum, visit:
http://www.prwatch.org/forum/discuss.php?id=1098504000

Saturday, October 30, 2004

Please take a look around afreepress.com and we will talk about it next week. Clark

Friday, October 29, 2004

Well recently we have had a few items about environmental pollution. The following is one of the worst such cases ever reported and it now seems to be the one that has affected the most people.
BHOPAL LOWBALL
Bhopal disaster victims seek to quadruple compensation

Victims of the devastating 1984 industrial gas leak in Bhopal, India, have appealed to the country's Supreme Court to quadruple the amount of compensation they will receive. They have long charged that the Indian government has been slow to distribute funds from a $470 million settlement paid by U.S.-based Union Carbide, owner of the plant, to the Indian government in 1989. On Tuesday, a favorable Supreme Court ruling ordered the government to release the money remaining from the settlement, some $330 million, and accepted a sharp rise in the estimated number of victims, from the 105,000 listed in 1989 to 572,000, accounting for new births and previously unreported cases. However, the victims are appealing to quadruple the amount, based on the higher number of cases, though it's unclear where the additional money would come from. At a press conference yesterday, victims pleaded their case and told their tragic stories, like that of 80-year-old Shanti Devi, who lost her husband and his two businesses and has been forced to spend her savings caring for her children and grandchildren. Devi is to receive $2,200 in compensation.

straight to the source: San Francisco Chronicle, Associated Press, Mazhar Ullah, 29 Oct 2004


see also, in Grist: Rashida Bee of Bhopal, India, fights against the company that devastated her community -- by Michelle Nijhuis



Wednesday, October 27, 2004

Everything is not right not only here but everywhee:Canada slipping on environment: report
Last Updated Tue, 26 Oct 2004 16:47:02 EDT

OTTAWA - Canada's reputation as an environmental leader is slipping because most federal departments aren't paying attention to the impact of their policies, says a report released on Tuesday.

A report released by environment commissioner Johanne Gelinas says that salmon stocks are dwindling, oil is polluting the coasts and air quality is deteriorating – and all the while the government is failing to lead.

"I am concerned at signs that Canada's environmental status and reputation may be slipping," Gelinas said.

Canada's ranking on environmental objectives slipped to 16th place in 2003, from 12th in 2002, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

A cabinet directive issued 14 years ago, requiring all departments to assess the environmental impact of their policies, is not being followed, the report said.

"The overall results of our audit this year suggest that most departments still have not made serious efforts to apply the directive," Gelinas said.

There are no repercussions for senior officials who ignore cabinet directives on the environment, she said.

Gelinas said the tax system could be one of the most effective tools to promote environmentally sound behaviour, but the Finance Department has yet to try to determine how the system impedes or favours sustainable development.

Other problems identified in the report include:
• Three Pacific salmon populations designated as endangered.
• No decline in ground-level ozone, a component of smog known to damage the lungs and heart.
• Incomplete regulations on genetically modified fish.
• Oil pollution from ships in the Atlantic.

On the positive side, the report finds that Canada is meeting its target to reduce ozone-depleting substances.

Written by CBC News Online staff

Tuesday, October 26, 2004

Hi I know that with Minimata etc. there are some very big problems with chemical pollution in Japan. What chemicals exactly are being monitored and how? Take a look at the following:
CHEERS: WHERE EVERYBOY KNOWS YOUR GAME
Study of chemical impacts on kids raises questions

A study of pesticide and chemical exposures in children being conducted by government researchers is raising some disturbing -- and by that we mean "outright creepy" -- questions. For one thing, $2 million in funding will come from the American Chemistry Council, an industry group with, one might imagine, a vested interest in the results. While the ACC and the U.S. EPA both claim that the source of funding will have no effect on the study, enviros are skeptical of the whole deal. Also troublesome is the fact that children who participate in the two-year study must live in homes likely to be heavily polluted with pesticides (Hispanic migratory farm workers, perhaps?) and their parents must agree to have the home periodically sprayed with pesticides, for which they receive the princely sum of up to $970. So, what are they calling this exercise wherein the chemical industry pays to have poor kids up to three years of age exposed to chemicals and studied? The Children's Environmental Exposure Research Study, or CHEERS.

straight to the source: The Washington Post, Juliet Eilperin, 26 Oct 2004


straight to the source: Chemical and Engineering News, Bette Hileman, 18 Oct 2004

Friday, October 22, 2004

Althogh this is all about a T.V. -PR scam this type of operation has been going on ..well.. as long as I have been involved in news reporting. The prewritten story which the hung over reporter rewrites a little or a lot but still tells the PR story rather then looking or finding their own.
VIDEO NEWS RELEASES: THEY'RE EVERYWHERE!
http://www.campaigndesk.org/archives/001015.asp
Thomas Lang and Zachary Roth have done some further sleuthing into
the Education Department's video news release (VNR) that featured
fake "reporter" Karen Ryan and promoted the No Child Left Behind
law. "It turns out that the No Child Left Behind VNR, presented as
news, ran more widely than we had thought - it's just that it
didn't always include Karen Ryan," they write. "A number of local
stations ran the VNR as is, and added a local twist by simply
having their own reporter read the script. And in an indication of
just how confident the Department of Education was that news
outlets would fail to adequately scrutinize the content of the VNR,
we've also found that it included sound bites in support of the
tutoring program from two figures whose appearance in the video
might have raised eyebrows had anyone thought to check. ... The
stations that took the time to have their own reporters record the
script of the No Child Left Behind VNR had to have been fully aware
of what they were doing: knowingly deceiving their viewers about
the origins of the story - not to mention committing plagiarism -
by passing off as their own original reporting words actually
written by a PR company hired by the Bush administration."
SOURCE: Campaign Desk, October 13, 2004
. MISTAKES HAPPEN
http://www.regrettheerror.com/
A new weblog, "Regret the Error," is devoted solely to reporting on
newspaper errors

Wednesday, October 20, 2004

What is this all about?
.........hows like "Crossfire" or "Hardball" provide gladiator-style infotainment as journalists clownishly seek to amuse or rile viewers, not inform them.

Saturday, October 16, 2004

OK here are two great things! The first is of course our tour of Asahi Newspaper this coming Monday. The other is a new and wonderful resource for Journalists and researcher offered free by the New York Times:
http://tech.nytimes.com/top/news/technology/cybertimesnavigator/index.html
Check this out! Go through a bunch on the items and familliarize yourself with this resource.
See you Monday.

Friday, October 15, 2004

NO CANADIAN TROOPS TO IRAQ: MARTIN
Prime Minister Paul Martin reaffirmed Ottawa's stance that it will not
commit troops to Iraq, saying Canada should instead play a role where it
can "make a substantial difference."
FULL STORY:
http://www.cbc.ca/story/world/national/2004/10/14/martiniraq041014.html
The Canadian Embassy, together with the Embassy of Ireland, will be holding
a Higher Education Fair at the Canadian Embassy on Wednesday, November 3,
2004 from 10:00 to 17:00. The purpose is let students and teachers know
about studying in Canada.

Institutions participating from Canada:

1. The University of British Columbia (Vancouver, B.C.)
2. The University of Toronto (Toronto, Ontario)
3. The University of Alberta (Edmonton, Alberta)
4. Acadia University (Wolfville, Nova Scotia)
5. The University of Manitoba (Winnipeg, Manitoba)

6. The University of Winnipeg (Winnipeg, Manitoba)
7. Kwantlen University College (Surrey, B.C.)
8. Simon Fraser University (Burnaby, B.C.)
9. Trent University (Peterborough, Ontario)
10. Langara College (Vancouver, B.C.)

11. Red Deer College (Red Deer, Alberta)
12. Nova Scotia Agricultural College (Truro, Nova Scotia)
13. Algoma University College (Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario)
14. McGill University (Montreal, Quebec)
15. The University of Saskatchewan (Saskatoon, Saskatchewan)

16. Fleming College (Peterborough, Ontario)
17. Saint Mary s University (Halifax, Nova Scotia)
18. Brock University (St. Catherines, Ontario)
19. The University of Waterloo (Waterloo, Ontario)


Canadian Embassy, Public Affairs Section
7-3-38 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8503
Fax: (03) 5412-6249
Access: Exit #4 Aoyama Itchome station on the Ginza,
Hanzomon or O-edo subway lines
Map:
http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca/ni-ka/site/images/tokyo_map-embassy.jpg

For fair enquiries and pre-registration:
Email: (English or Japanese) e-canada@zas.att.ne.jp
Website: (Japanese) www.canadanet.or.jp/study/univfair.shtml

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